Client

Primary implementation of ZKsync client

The Client facilitates interaction with the ZKsync Era RPC API, providing the necessary methods to perform various blockchain operations. The Client leverages both Ethereum RPC methods and ZKsync-specific functionalities to offer a comprehensive toolset for developers.

`AllAccountBalances`

Returns all balances for confirmed tokens given by an account address.

Inputs

Parameter	Type	Description
`ctx`	`context.Context`	Context.
`address`	`common.Address`	Account address.

AllAccountBalances(ctx context.Context, address common.Address) (map[common.Address]*big.Int, error)

Example

// Paymaster on testnet
paymaster := common.HexToAddress("0x8f0ea1312da29f17eabeb2f484fd3c112cccdd63")
balances, err := client.AllAccountBalances(context.Background(), paymaster)
if err != nil {
         log.Panic(err)
}
fmt.Printf("Balances: %+v\n", balances)

`BaseTokenContractAddress`

Returns the L1 base token address.

Inputs

Parameter	Type	Description
`ctx`	`context.Context`	Context.

BaseTokenContractAddress(ctx context.Context) (common.Address, error)

Example

address, err := client.BaseTokenContractAddress(context.Background())
if err != nil {
  log.Panic(err)
}
fmt.Println("Base token address: ", address)

`BlockDetails`

Returns additional ZKsync Era-specific information about the L2 block.

Inputs

Parameter	Type	Description
`ctx`	`context.Context`	Context.
`block`	`uint32`	L2 block number.

BlockDetails(ctx context.Context, block uint32) (*zkTypes.BlockDetails, error)

Example

blockDetails, err := client.BlockDetails(context.Background(), 90000)
if err != nil {
         log.Panic(err)
}
fmt.Printf("Block details: %+v\n", *blockDetails)

`BridgeContracts`

Returns the addresses of the default ZKsync Era bridge contracts on both L1 and L2.

Inputs

Parameter	Type	Description
`ctx`	`context.Context`	Context.

BridgeContracts(ctx context.Context) (*zkTypes.BridgeContracts, error)

Example

contracts, err := client.BridgeContracts(context.Background())
if err != nil {
  log.Panic(err)
}
fmt.Println("Bridge contracts: ", contracts)

`BridgehubContractAddress`

Returns the Bridgehub smart contract address.

Inputs

Parameter	Type	Description
`ctx`	`context.Context`	Context.

BridgehubContractAddress(ctx context.Context) (common.Address, error)

Example

address, err := client.BridgehubContractAddress(context.Background())
if err != nil {
         log.Panic()
}
fmt.Println("Bridgehub address: ", address)

`BytecodeByHash`

returns bytecode of a contract given by its hash.

Inputs

Parameter	Type	Description
`ctx`	`context.Context`	Context.
`bytecodeHash`	`common.Hash`	Bytecode hash.

BytecodeByHash(ctx context.Context, bytecodeHash common.Hash) ([]byte, error)

Example

testnetPaymaster, err := client.TestnetPaymaster(context.Background())
if err != nil {
  log.Panic(err)
}
testnetPaymasterBytecode, err := client.CodeAt(context.Background(), testnetPaymaster, nil)
if err != nil {
    log.Panic(err)
}

testnetPaymasterBytecodeHash, err := utils.HashBytecode(testnetPaymasterBytecode)
if err != nil {
    log.Panic(err)
}

bytecode, err := client.BytecodeByHash(context.Background(), common.BytesToHash(testnetPaymasterBytecodeHash))
if err != nil {
    log.Panic(err)
}
fmt.Println("Bytecode: ", bytecode)

`CallContractAtHashL2`

Almost the same as CallContractL2 except that it selects the block by block hash instead of block height.

Inputs

Parameter	Type	Description
`ctx`	`context.Context`	Context.
`msg`	`zkTypes.CallMsg`	Contains parameters for contract call using EIP-712 transaction.
`blockHash`	`common.Hash`	Block hash.

CallContractAtHashL2(ctx context.Context, msg zkTypes.CallMsg, blockHash common.Hash) ([]byte, error)

`CallContractL2`

Executes a message call for EIP-712 transaction, which is directly executed in the VM of the node, but never mined into the blockchain.

Inputs

Parameter	Type	Description
`ctx`	`context.Context`	Context.
`msg`	`zkTypes.CallMsg`	Contains parameters for contract call using EIP-712 transaction.
`blockNumber`	`*big.Int` (optional)	Selects the block height at which the call runs. It can be `nil`, in which case the code is taken from the latest known block. Note that state from very old blocks might not be available.

CallContractL2(ctx context.Context, msg zkTypes.CallMsg, blockNumber *big.Int) ([]byte, error)

Example

// The Crown token on testnet
TokenAddress := common.HexToAddress("0x927488F48ffbc32112F1fF721759649A89721F8F")

tokenAbi, err := erc20.IERC20MetaData.GetAbi()
if err != nil {
         log.Panic(err)
}
symbolCalldata, err := tokenAbi.Pack("symbol")
if err != nil {
         log.Panic(err)
}

result, err := client.CallContractL2(context.Background(), types.CallMsg{
         CallMsg: ethereum.CallMsg{
                     To:   &TokenAddress,
                     Data: symbolCalldata,
         },
}, nil)
if err != nil {
         log.Panic(err)
}
unpack, err := tokenAbi.Unpack("symbol", result)
if err != nil {
         log.Panic(err)
}
symbol := *abi.ConvertType(unpack[0], new(string)).(*string)
fmt.Println("Symbol: ", symbol)

`ConfirmedTokens`

Returns {address, symbol, name, and decimal} information of all tokens within a range of ids given by parameters from and limit.

Inputs

Parameter	Type	Description
`ctx`	`context.Context`	Context.
`from`	`uint32`	The token id from which to start returning the information about the tokens.
`limit`	`limit`	The number of tokens to be returned from the API.

ConfirmedTokens(ctx context.Context, from uint32, limit uint8) ([]*zkTypes.Token, error)

Example

// get first 255 tokens
tokens, err := client.ConfirmedTokens(context.Background(), 0, 255)
if err != nil {
         log.Panic(err)
}

for _, token := range tokens {
         fmt.Printf("%+v\n", *token)
}

`ContractAccountInfo`

Returns the version of the supported account abstraction and nonce ordering from a given contract address.

Inputs

Parameter	Type	Description
`ctx`	`context.Context`	Context.
`address`	`common.Address`	Contract address.

ContractAccountInfo(ctx context.Context, address common.Address) (*zkTypes.ContractAccountInfo, error)

Example

// Paymaster for Crown token on testnet
PaymasterAddress := common.HexToAddress("0x13D0D8550769f59aa241a41897D4859c87f7Dd46")
accountInfo, err := client.ContractAccountInfo(context.Background(), PaymasterAddress)
if err != nil {
         log.Panic()
}
fmt.Printf("Account info: %+v\n", accountInfo)

`EstimateFee`

Returns the fee for the transaction.

Inputs

Parameter	Type	Description
`ctx`	`context.Context`	Context.
`msg`	`zkTypes.CallMsg`	Contains parameters for contract call using EIP-712 transaction.

EstimateFee(ctx context.Context, tx zkTypes.CallMsg) (*zkTypes.Fee, error)

Example

from := common.HexToAddress("<Sender address>")
to := common.HexToAddress("<Receipt address>")
fee, err := client.EstimateFee(context.Background(), zkTypes.CallMsg{
         CallMsg: ethereum.CallMsg{
                     From:  from,
                     To:    &to,
                     Value: big.NewInt(7_000_000_000),
         },
})
if err != nil {
         log.Panic(err)
}
fmt.Printf("Fee: %+v\n", *fee)

`EstimateGasL1`

Estimates the amount of gas required to submit a transaction from L1 to L2.

Inputs

Parameter	Type	Description
`ctx`	`context.Context`	Context.
`msg`	`zkTypes.CallMsg`	Contains parameters for contract call using EIP-712 transaction.

EstimateGasL1(ctx context.Context, tx zkTypes.CallMsg) (uint64, error)

Example

account := common.HexToAddress("<address>")
gas, err := client.EstimateGasL1(context.Background(), zkTypes.CallMsg{
         CallMsg: ethereum.CallMsg{
                     From:  account,
                     To:    &account,
                     Value: big.NewInt(7_000_000_000),
         },
         Meta: &zkTypes.Eip712Meta{
                     GasPerPubdata: utils.NewBig(utils.RequiredL1ToL2GasPerPubdataLimit.Int64()),
         },
})
if err != nil {
         log.Panic(err)
}
fmt.Println("Gas: ", gas)

`EstimateGasL2`

Tries to estimate the gas needed to execute an EIP-712 transaction based on the current pending state of the backend blockchain. There is no guarantee that this is the true gas limit requirement as other transactions may be added or removed by miners, but it should provide a basis for setting a reasonable default.

Inputs

Parameter	Type	Description
`ctx`	`context.Context`	Context.
`msg`	`zkTypes.CallMsg`	Contains parameters for contract call using EIP-712 transaction.

EstimateGasL2(ctx context.Context, msg zkTypes.CallMsg) (uint64, error)

Example

// The Crown token on testnet
TokenAddress := common.HexToAddress("0x927488F48ffbc32112F1fF721759649A89721F8F")
// Paymaster for Crown token on testnet
PaymasterAddress := common.HexToAddress("0x13D0D8550769f59aa241a41897D4859c87f7Dd46")
ReceiptAddress := common.HexToAddress("0xa61464658AfeAf65CccaaFD3a512b69A83B77618")

abi, err := erc20.IERC20MetaData.GetAbi()
if err != nil {
         log.Panic(err)
}

// Encode transfer function from token contract
calldata, err := abi.Pack("transfer", ReceiptAddress, big.NewInt(7))
if err != nil {
         log.Panic(err)
}

// Create paymaster parameters with encoded paymaster input
paymasterParams, err := utils.GetPaymasterParams(
         PaymasterAddress,
         &zkTypes.ApprovalBasedPaymasterInput{
                     Token:            TokenAddress,
                     MinimalAllowance: big.NewInt(1),
                     InnerInput:       []byte{},
         })
if err != nil {
         log.Panic(err)
}

gas, err := client.EstimateGasL2(context.Background(), zkTypes.CallMsg{
         CallMsg: ethereum.CallMsg{
                     To:   &TokenAddress,
                     Data: calldata,
         },
         Meta: &zkTypes.Eip712Meta{
                     PaymasterParams: paymasterParams,
         },
})
if err != nil {
         log.Panic(err)
}
fmt.Println("Gas: ", gas)

`EstimateGasTransfer`

Estimates the amount of gas required for a transfer transaction.

Inputs

Parameter	Type	Description
`ctx`	`context.Context`	Context.
`msg`	`TransferCallMsg`	Contains parameters for transfer call.

EstimateGasTransfer(ctx context.Context, msg TransferCallMsg) (uint64, error)

Example

gas, err := client.EstimateGasTransfer(context.Background(), clients.TransferCallMsg{
         From: common.HexToAddress("<Sender address>"),
         To:   common.HexToAddress("<Receipt address>"),
         Amount: big.NewInt(7_000_000_000),
         Token:  utils.EthAddress,
})
if err != nil {
         log.Panic(err)
}
fmt.Println("Gas: ", gas)

`EstimateGasWithdraw`

Estimates the amount of gas required for a withdrawal transaction.

Inputs

Parameter	Type	Description
`ctx`	`context.Context`	Context.
`msg`	`WithdrawalCallMsg`	Contains parameters for withdrawal call.

EstimateGasWithdraw(ctx context.Context, msg WithdrawalCallMsg) (uint64, error)

Example

gas, err := client.EstimateGasWithdraw(context.Background(), clients.WithdrawalCallMsg{
         From: common.HexToAddress("<Sender address>"),
         To:   common.HexToAddress("<Receipt address>"),
         Amount: big.NewInt(7_000_000_000),
         Token:  utils.EthAddress,
})
if err != nil {
         log.Panic(err)
}
fmt.Println("Gas: ", gas)

`EstimateL1ToL2Execute`

Estimates the amount of gas required for an L1 to L2 execute operation.

Inputs

Parameter	Type	Description
`ctx`	`context.Context`	Context.
`msg`	`zkTypes.CallMsg`	Contains parameters for contract call using EIP-712 transaction.

EstimateL1ToL2Execute(ctx context.Context, msg zkTypes.CallMsg) (uint64, error)

Example

account := common.HexToAddress("<address>")
gas, err := client.EstimateL1ToL2Execute(context.Background(), zkTypes.CallMsg{
         CallMsg: ethereum.CallMsg{
                     From:  account,
                     To:    &account,
                     Value: big.NewInt(7_000_000_000),
         },
})
if err != nil {
         log.Panic(err)
}
fmt.Println("Gas: ", gas)

`FilterLogsL2`

Executes a log filter operation, blocking during execution, and returns all the results in one batch. This method is a replacement for FilterLogs because the returned types.Log type does not contain additional data specific to L2, as found in Log. The FilterLogs method is kept in order to be compatible with bind.ContractBackend, and this method can be used, but additional L2 data won't be retrieved.

Inputs

Parameter	Type	Description
`ctx`	`context.Context`	Context.
`query`	`ethereum.FilterQuery`	Filter query parameters.

FilterLogsL2(ctx context.Context, query ethereum.FilterQuery) ([]zkTypes.Log, error)

Example

contracts, err := client.BridgeContracts(context.Background())
if err != nil {
  log.Panic(err)
}
zkLogs, err := client.FilterLogsL2(context.Background(), ethereum.FilterQuery{
         FromBlock: big.NewInt(0),
         ToBlock:   big.NewInt(1000),
         Addresses: []common.Address{contracts.L2Erc20DefaultBridge},
})
if err != nil {
         log.Panic(err)
}

for _, l := range zkLogs {
         fmt.Println("Log address:", l.Address.Hex())
         fmt.Println("Log data:", l.Data)
         fmt.Println("L1 batch number: ", l.L1BatchNumber)
}

`Init`

Dial connects a client to the given URL.

func Dial(rawUrl string) (Client, error)

DialContext connects a client to the given URL with context.

func DialContext(ctx context.Context, rawUrl string) (Client, error)

NewClient creates a client that uses the given RPC client.

func NewClient(c *rpc.Client) Client

Example

ZkSyncEraProvider   := "https://testnet.era.zksync.dev"
ZkSyncEraWSProvider := "ws://testnet.era.zksync.dev:3051"

// Connect to ZKsync network
client, err := clients.DialBase(ZkSyncEraProvider)
if err != nil {
         log.Panic(err)
}
defer client.Close()

// Connect to ZKsync network using Web Socket
wsClient, err := clients.DialBase(ZkSyncEraWSProvider)
if err != nil {
         log.Panic(err)
}
defer wsClient.Close()

`IsBaseToken`

returns whether the token is the base token.

Inputs

Parameter	Type	Description
`ctx`	`context.Context`	Context.
`token`	`common.Address`	Token address.

IsBaseToken(ctx context.Context, token common.Address) (bool, error)

Example

isBaseToken, err := client.IsBaseToken(
  context.Background(),
  common.HexToAddress("0x5C221E77624690fff6dd741493D735a17716c26B")
  )
if err != nil {
  log.Panic(err)
}
fmt.Println("Is base token: ", isBaseToken)

`IsEthBasedChain`

Returns whether the chain is ETH-based.

Inputs

Parameter	Type	Description
`ctx`	`context.Context`	Context.

IsEthBasedChain(ctx context.Context) (bool, error)

Example

isEthBased, err := client.IsEthBasedChain(context.Background())
if err != nil {
  log.Panic(err)
}
fmt.Println("Is ETH-based chain: ", isEthBased)

`L1BatchBlockRange`

Returns the range of blocks contained within a batch given by batch number.

Inputs

Parameter	Type	Description
`ctx`	`context.Context`	Context.
`l1BatchNumber`	`*big.Int`	L1 batch number.

L1BatchBlockRange(ctx context.Context, l1BatchNumber *big.Int) (*BlockRange, error)

Example

batchBlockRange, err := client.L1BatchBlockRange(context.Background(), big.NewInt(83277))
if err != nil {
         log.Panic(err)
}
fmt.Printf("Batch block range: %+v\n", *batchBlockRange)

`L1BatchDetails`

Returns data pertaining to a given batch.

Inputs

Parameter	Type	Description
`ctx`	`context.Context`	Context.
`l1BatchNumber`	`*big.Int`	L1 batch number.

L1BatchDetails(ctx context.Context, l1BatchNumber *big.Int) (*zkTypes.BatchDetails, error)

Example

batchDetails, err := client.L1BatchDetails(context.Background(), big.NewInt(83277))
if err != nil {
         log.Panic(err)
}
fmt.Printf("Batch details: %+v\n", *batchDetails)

`L1BatchNumber`

Returns the latest L1 batch number.

Inputs

Parameter	Type	Description
`ctx`	`context.Context`	Context.

L1BatchNumber(ctx context.Context) (*big.Int, error)

Example

l1BatchNumber, err := client.L1BatchNumber(context.Background())
if err != nil {
         log.Panic()
}
fmt.Println("L1 chain ID: ", l1BatchNumber)

`L1ChainID`

Returns the chain id of the underlying L1.

Inputs

Parameter	Type	Description
`ctx`	`context.Context`	Context.

L1ChainID(ctx context.Context) (*big.Int, error)

Example

l1ChainID, err := client.L1ChainID(context.Background())
if err != nil {
         log.Panic()
}
fmt.Println("L1 chain ID: ", l1ChainID)

`L1TokenAddress`

Returns the L1 token address equivalent for a L2 token address as they are not equal. ETH address is set to zero address.

Inputs

Parameter	Type	Description
`ctx`	`context.Context`	Context.
`token`	`common.Address`	L2 token address.

L1TokenAddress(ctx context.Context, token common.Address) (common.Address, error)

Example

l2DAI := common.HexToAddress("0x3e7676937A7E96CFB7616f255b9AD9FF47363D4b")
l1DAI, err := client.L1TokenAddress(context.Background(), l2DAI)
if err != nil {
         log.Panic(err)
}
fmt.Println("L2 DAI address: ", l1DAI)

`L2TokenAddress`

Returns the L2 token address equivalent for a L1 token address as they are not equal. ETH address is set to zero address.

Inputs

Parameter	Type	Description
`ctx`	`context.Context`	Context.
`token`	`common.Address`	L1 token address.

L2TokenAddress(ctx context.Context, token common.Address) (common.Address, error)

Example

l1DAI := common.HexToAddress("0x5C221E77624690fff6dd741493D735a17716c26B")
l2DAI, err := client.L2TokenAddress(context.Background(), l1DAI)
if err != nil {
         log.Panic(err)
}
fmt.Println("L2 DAI address: ", l2DAI)

`L2TransactionFromPriorityOp`

Returns transaction on L2 network from transaction receipt on L1 network.

Inputs

Parameter	Type	Description
`ctx`	`context.Context`	Context.
`l1TxReceipt`	`*types.Receipt`	L1 transaction receipt.

L2TransactionFromPriorityOp(ctx context.Context, l1TxReceipt *types.Receipt) (*zkTypes.TransactionResponse, error)

Example

// Connect to Ethereum network
ethClient, err := ethclient.Dial("https://rpc.ankr.com/eth_sepolia")
if err != nil {
         log.Panic(err)
}
defer ethClient.Close()

txHash := common.HexToHash("0xcca5411f3e514052f4a4ae1c2020badec6e0998adb52c09959c5f5ff15fba3a8")
l1Receipt, err := ethClient.TransactionReceipt(context.Background(), txHash)
if err != nil {
         log.Panic(err)
}

l2Tx, err := client.L2TransactionFromPriorityOp(context.Background(), l1Receipt)
if err != nil {
         log.Panic(err)
}
fmt.Printf("L2 transaction: %+v\n", l2Tx)

`LogProof`

Returns the proof for a transaction's L2 to L1 log sent via the L1Messenger system contract.

Inputs

Parameter	Type	Description
`ctx`	`context.Context`	Context.
`txHash`	`common.Hash`	Hash of the L2 transaction the L2 to L1 log was produced within.
`logIndex`	`int`	The index of the L2 to L1 log in the transaction.

LogProof(ctx context.Context, txHash common.Hash, logIndex int) (*zkTypes.MessageProof, error)

Example

txHash := common.HexToHash("0x2a1c6c74b184965c0cb015aae9ea134fd96215d2e4f4979cfec12563295f610e")
logProof, err := client.LogProof(context.Background(), txHash, 0)
if err != nil {
         log.Panic(err)
}
fmt.Printf("Log proof: %+v\n", *logProof)

`MainContractAddress`

Returns the address of the ZKsync Era contract.

Inputs

Parameter	Type	Description
`ctx`	`context.Context`	Context.

MainContractAddress(ctx context.Context) (common.Address, error)

Example

address, err := client.MainContractAddress(context.Background())
if err != nil {
         log.Panic()
}
fmt.Println("Main contract address: ", address)

`PendingCallContractL2`

Almost the same as CallContractL2 except that the state seen by the contract call is the pending state.

Inputs

Parameter	Type	Description
`ctx`	`context.Context`	Context.
`msg`	`zkTypes.CallMsg`	Contains parameters for contract call using EIP-712 transaction.

PendingCallContractL2(ctx context.Context, msg zkTypes.CallMsg) ([]byte, error)

`PriorityOpConfirmation`

Returns the transaction confirmation data that is part of L2->L1 message. The txHash is the hash of the L2 transaction where the message was initiated. The index is used in case there were multiple transactions in one message, you may pass an index of the transaction which confirmation data should be fetched.

Inputs

Parameter	Type	Description
`ctx`	`context.Context`	Context.
`txHash`	`common.Hash`	Transaction hash.
`index`	`int`	Transaction index.

PriorityOpConfirmation(ctx context.Context, txHash common.Hash, index int) (*zkTypes.PriorityOpConfirmation, error)

Example

// Any L2 -> L1 transaction can be used.
// In this case, withdrawal transaction is used.
txHash := common.HexToHash("0x2a1c6c74b184965c0cb015aae9ea134fd96215d2e4f4979cfec12563295f610e")
l1Receipt, err := client.PriorityOpConfirmation(context.Background(), txHash, 0)
if err != nil {
         log.Panic(err)
}
fmt.Printf("Confirmation data: %+v\n", *l2Tx)

`Proof`

Returns Merkle proofs for one or more storage values at the specified account along with a Merkle proof of their authenticity.

Inputs

Parameter	Type	Description
`ctx`	`context.Context`	Context.
`address`	`common.Address`	The account to fetch storage values and proofs for.
`keys`	`common.Hahs`	Vector of storage keys in the account.
`l1BatchNumber`	`*big.Int`	Number of the L1 batch specifying the point in time at which the requested values are returned.

Proof(ctx context.Context, address common.Address, keys []common.Hash, l1BatchNumber *big.Int) (*zkTypes.StorageProof, error)

Example

// Fetching the storage proof for rawNonces storage slot in NonceHolder system contract.
// mapping(uint256 => uint256) internal rawNonces;

client, ok := client.(*clients.Client)
if !ok {
  log.Panic("casting could not be performed")
}

address := common.HexToAddress("<address>")

// Ensure the address is a 256-bit number by padding it
// because rawNonces slot uses uint256 for mapping addresses and their nonces.
addressPadded := common.LeftPadBytes(address.Bytes(), 32)

// Convert the slot number to a hex string and pad it to 32 bytes
slotBytes := common.Hex2Bytes("0x00") // slot with index 0
slotPadded := common.LeftPadBytes(slotBytes, 32)

// Concatenate the padded address and slot number
concatenated := append(addressPadded, slotPadded...)
storageKey := crypto.Keccak256(concatenated)

l1BatchNumber, err := client.L1BatchNumber(context.Background())
if err != nil {
  log.Panic(err)
}

storageProof, err := client.Proof(
                     context.Background(),
                     utils.NonceHolderAddress,
          []common.Hash{common.BytesToHash(storageKey)},
                     l1BatchNumber)
if err != nil {
         log.Panic(err)
}

`RawBlockTransactions`

Returns data of transactions in a block.

Inputs

Parameter	Type	Description
`ctx`	`context.Context`	Context.
`number`	`uin64`	Block number.

RawBlockTransactions(ctx context.Context, number uint64) ([]zkTypes.RawBlockTransaction, error)

Example

blockNumber, err := client.BlockNumber(context.Background())
if err != nil {
    log.Panic(err)
}

rawBlockTransactions, err := client.RawBlockTransactions(context.Background(), blockNumber)
if err != nil {
    log.Panic(err)
}
fmt.Println("Raw block transactions: ", rawBlockTransactions)

`SendRawTransaction`

Injects a signed raw transaction into the pending pool for execution. Is meant to be used for sending EIP-712 transaction.

Inputs

Parameter	Type	Description
`ctx`	`context.Context`	Context.
`tx`	`[]byte`	Raw transaction.

SendRawTransaction(ctx context.Context, tx []byte) (common.Hash, error)

Example

// The Crown token on testnet
TokenAddress := common.HexToAddress("0x927488F48ffbc32112F1fF721759649A89721F8F")
// Paymaster for Crown token on testnet
PaymasterAddress := common.HexToAddress("0x13D0D8550769f59aa241a41897D4859c87f7Dd46")
ReceiptAddress := common.HexToAddress("0xa61464658AfeAf65CccaaFD3a512b69A83B77618")

w, err := accounts.NewWallet(common.Hex2Bytes(<private key>), &client, nil)
if err != nil {
         log.Panic(err)
}

abi, err := erc20.IERC20MetaData.GetAbi()
if err != nil {
         log.Panic(err)
}

// Encode mint function from token contract
calldata, err := abi.Pack("transfer", ReceiptAddress, big.NewInt(7))
if err != nil {
         log.Panic(err)
}

// Create paymaster parameters with encoded paymaster input
paymasterParams, err := utils.GetPaymasterParams(
         PaymasterAddress,
         &zkTypes.ApprovalBasedPaymasterInput{
                     Token:            TokenAddress,
                     MinimalAllowance: big.NewInt(1),
                     InnerInput:       []byte{},
         })
if err != nil {
         log.Panic(err)
}

hash, err := w.SendTransaction(context.Background(), &accounts.Transaction{
         To:   &TokenAddress,
         Data: calldata,
         Meta: &zkTypes.Eip712Meta{
                     PaymasterParams: paymasterParams,
         },
})
if err != nil {
         log.Panic(err)
}
fmt.Println("Tx: ", hash)

`SubscribeFilterLogsL2`

Creates a background log filtering operation, returning a subscription immediately, which can be used to stream the found events. This method is a replacement for SubscribeFilterLogs because the returned types.Log type does not contain additional data specific to L2, as found in Log. The SubscribeFilterLogs method is kept in order to be compatible with bind.ContractBackend, and this method can be used, but additional L2 data won't be retrieved.

Inputs

Parameter	Type	Description
`ctx`	`context.Context`	Context.
`query`	`ethereum.FilterQuery`	Filter query parameters.
`ch`	`chan<- zkTypes.Log`	Channel that receives Log.

SubscribeFilterLogsL2(ctx context.Context, query ethereum.FilterQuery, ch chan<- zkTypes.Log) (ethereum.Subscription, error)

Example

contracts, err := client.BridgeContracts(context.Background())
if err != nil {
         log.Panic(err)
}

filterLogs := make(chan zkTypes.Log)
sub, err := wsClient.SubscribeFilterLogsL2(context.Background(), ethereum.FilterQuery{
         FromBlock: big.NewInt(0),
         ToBlock:   big.NewInt(1000),
         Addresses: []common.Address{contracts.L2Erc20DefaultBridge},
}, filterLogs)
if err != nil {
         log.Panic(err)
}
defer sub.Unsubscribe()

for {
         select {
         case err := <-sub.Err():
                     log.Println(err)
                     break
         case l := <-filterLogs:
                     fmt.Println("Address: ", l.Address)
                     fmt.Println("Data", l.Data)
         }
}

`TestnetPaymaster`

Returns the testnet paymaster address if available, or nil.

Inputs

Parameter	Type	Description
`ctx`	`context.Context`	Context.

TestnetPaymaster(ctx context.Context) (common.Address, error)

Example

address, err := client.TestnetPaymaster(context.Background())
if err != nil {
         log.Panic()
}
fmt.Println("Testnet paymaster address: ", address)

`TransactionDetails`

Returns data from a specific transaction given by the transaction hash.

Inputs

Parameter	Type	Description
`ctx`	`context.Context`	Context.
`txHash`	`common.Hash`	Transaction hash.

TransactionDetails(ctx context.Context, txHash common.Hash) (*zkTypes.TransactionDetails, error)

Example

txHash := common.HexToHash("0x7765b9d5ace5798ab4c1cdd246bbf934cfbf17011dceba844adf207de5bc0a39")
txDetails, err := client.TransactionDetails(context.Background(), txHash)
if err != nil {
         log.Panic(err)
}
fmt.Printf("Transaction details: %+v\n", *txDetails)

`WaitFinalized`

Waits for tx to be finalized on the L2. It stops waiting when the context is canceled.

Inputs

Parameter	Type	Description
`ctx`	`context.Context`	Context.
`txHash`	`common.Hash`	Transaction hash.

WaitFinalized(ctx context.Context, txHash common.Hash) (*zkTypes.Receipt, error)

Example

// Create wallet
w, err := accounts.NewWallet(common.Hex2Bytes(<private key>), &client, nil)
if err != nil {
         log.Panic(err)
}

tx, err := w.Transfer(accounts.TransferTransaction{
                  To:     common.HexToAddress(<address>),
                     Amount: big.NewInt(7_000_000_000),
                     Token:  utils.EthAddress,
})
if err != nil {
         log.Panic(err)
}

// Wait for transaction to be finalized on L2 network
_, err = client.WaitFinalized(context.Background(), tx.Hash())
if err != nil {
         log.Panic(err)
}

`WaitMined`

Waits for transaction to be mined on the L2. It stops waiting when the context is canceled.

Inputs

Parameter	Type	Description
`ctx`	`context.Context`	Context.
`txHash`	`common.Hash`	Transaction hash.

WaitMined(ctx context.Context, txHash common.Hash) (*zkTypes.Receipt, error)

Example

// Create wallet
w, err := accounts.NewWallet(common.Hex2Bytes(<private key>), &client, nil)
if err != nil {
         log.Panic(err)
}

tx, err := w.Transfer(accounts.TransferTransaction{
                  To:     common.HexToAddress(<address>),
                     Amount: big.NewInt(7_000_000_000),
                     Token:  utils.EthAddress,
})
if err != nil {
         log.Panic(err)
}

// Wait for transaction to be mined on L2 network
_, err = client.WaitMined(context.Background(), tx.Hash())
if err != nil {
         log.Panic(err)
}

Introduction

Overview of the Client component in the ZKsync Era

Types

Primary types used in the ZKsync Era